a) 35 × 99
=> 35 × (100 - 1)
=> 35 × 100 - 35 × 1
=> 3500 - 35
=> 3465
b) 27 × 101
=> 27 × (102 - 1)
=> 27 × 102 - 27 × 1
=> 2754 - 27
=> 2727
c) 15 × 102
=> 15 × (103 - 1)
=> 15 × 103 - 15 × 1
=> 1545 - 15
=> 1530
d) 31 × 98
=> 31 × (99 - 1)
=> 31 × 99 - 31 × 1
=> 3069 - 31
=> 3038
e) 4 × 999
=> 4 × (1000 - 1)
=> 4 × 1000 - 4 × 1
=> 4000 - 4
=> 3996
f) 5 × 1004
=> 5 × (1005 - 1)
=> 5 × 1005 - 5 × 1
=> 5025 - 5
=> 5020